{"id":4843,"date":"2022-02-22T15:19:11","date_gmt":"2022-02-22T20:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/?p=4843"},"modified":"2023-07-21T15:51:16","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T19:51:16","slug":"global-experimentation-for-future-internet-gefi-2017-october-26-27-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-3-2-2-2-2-2-3-2-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/?p=4843","title":{"rendered":"Q&#038;A with Robert Grillo: FLR Among the \u2018First to 400G\u2019 on Internet2\u2019s Network"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-text-transform:none;\"><p>By Amber Rasche, Internet2 Senior Communications Specialist<br \/>\nThe original article was published <a href=\"https:\/\/internet2.edu\/qa-with-robert-grillo-flr-among-the-first-to-400g-on-internet2s-network\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Internet2 recently unveiled its fifth-generation backbone, known as the\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/internet2.edu\/network\/initiatives-partnerships\/next-gen-infrastructure\/\"><em>Next Generation Infrastructure (NGI)<\/em><\/a><em>. NGI interconnects with 37 state and regional networks and serves every state in the U.S. Among these 37 are the first five to upgrade to 400 gigabits per second connectivity: Florida LambdaRail, Indiana GigaPOP, Mid-Atlantic Crossroads, Ohio Academic Resources Network, and Utah Education and Telehealth Network. In this \u201cFirst to 400G\u201d blog series, we spotlight each of these networks and how NGI\u2019s new capabilities and capacity meet the needs of the broader research and education communities.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/it.fiu.edu\/fiu-chief-information-officer-cio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Robert Grillo<\/em><\/a><em>\u00a0is the vice president and CIO for the Division of Information Technology at Florida International University, and he also serves as the chair of the Board of Directors for\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flrnet.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Florida LambdaRail (FLR)<\/em><\/a><em>\u00a0\u2013 Florida\u2019s statewide research and education network. In this Q&amp;A, Robert discusses FLR\u2019s mission in support of the state\u2019s higher education institutions and their partners, the opportunities and challenges driving FLR constituents\u2019 connectivity needs, and what\u2019s next on the horizon.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tell us more about Florida LambdaRail (FLR). What is your organization\u2019s mission? What is the scope of the communities and institutions you serve \u2013 in other words, who depends on your infrastructure and how do they use it?<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4846\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4846\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4846\" title=\"Robert Grillo\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-Robert_Grillo.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-Robert_Grillo-200x300.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-Robert_Grillo-400x600.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-Robert_Grillo.jpeg 427w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Robert Grillo<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flrnet.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">FLR<\/a>\u00a0serves the entire state of Florida with our nearly 1,600 miles of backbone fiber. Our administrative offices are in Tallahassee, and our network operations center is in Gainesville at the University of Florida. We are an independent regional optical network (RON) owned and operated on behalf of our partner institutions and affiliates. FLR is owned by its 12 equity-owning partner universities; nine of which are public and three are private. We also provide services to 60 affiliate organizations representing a range of public-serving organizations, including public and private colleges and universities, state colleges, research institutions, health care systems, and hospitals, as well as select local and state government entities.<\/p>\n<p>Our mission is to provide a highly reliable, cost-effective, ultra-high-speed, interconnected, and secure broadband service delivery network that enables Florida\u2019s higher education institutions and their partners to collaborate, connect, and utilize and develop new innovative broadband applications and services in support of their academic, scientific research, education, and 21st century economy initiatives.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><\/div>\n<p><strong>FLR has been an Internet2 member since 2007. From your perspective, how has being part of the community supported your mission and constituents?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong>The administrative requirements of our university partners, coupled with the data needs of scientists and researchers, have increased the need for special-purpose, end-to-end networks such as FLR. Our partnership with Internet2 effectively extends our network to the entire world as it supports the bandwidth and performance-intensive applications, experiments, and data transfers that are necessary for research-intensive science and high-performance computing (HPC). In short, being an Internet2 member has enabled FLR to broaden the reach of our network and the services we provide to best meet the needs of our members and affiliates.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What was your network capacity prior to the recent upgrade, and how did you know it was the right time to upgrade to 400G?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.flrnet.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4845 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465-300x182.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465-200x121.png 200w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465-300x182.png 300w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465-400x242.png 400w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465-600x363.png 600w, https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/n-2022-FLR-Logo-768x465.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong>We knew it was time to plan for and fund the next generation network in 2015 \u2013 virtually the same time we upgraded to 100G. Since that time, network monitoring and utilization reports have indicated that blended traffic \u2013 statewide, regional, national, and international \u2013 has been peaking at 350G. Layer 2\/3 traffic has been peaking at 60-75G on a recurring basis. The utilization trends were and are unmistakable. Looking ahead, in planning our jump to 400G, we have built in the ability to easily expand to 800G in the future.<\/p>\n<p>Recent infrastructure and network services initiatives by other RONs, Internet2, the State of Florida, and other third-party hardware, software, services, and telecommunication companies provide for a unique opportunity \u2013 through collaborative partnerships and alliances \u2013 to help grow and enhance the research and education mission and vision of all parties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tell us about some of the current opportunities and challenges driving your constituents\u2019 connectivity needs, including capacity and other capabilities. Specifically, what are some of the research and education drivers for additional capacity?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong>FLR\u2019s partner and affiliate organizations are focused on education, research, and economic development. Each element is important in its own way, with each presenting its own unique data and security challenges. The main drivers of expanding bandwidth utilization are student\/user data and financial services on the administrative side and \u2013 no surprise to anyone \u2013 scientific data (gathering it, storing it, securing it, processing it, and moving it) on the research side.<\/p>\n<p>One of our main functions at FLR is to support the research initiatives of our partners and affiliates, and a key way we do that is to bring together geographically distributed organizations and resources in such a way that their collective impact is far greater than the sum of their individual parts. An example of this is the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sserca.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Sunshine State Education and Research Computing Alliance (SSERCA)<\/a>, a coalition of universities utilizing and committed to maximizing the use of HPC in Florida. SSERCA was brought under the FLR umbrella so that we can provide the necessary support and resources to enhance those HPC resources.<\/p>\n<p>On the east and west coasts of Florida, FLR\u2019s network topology (2x100G diverse waves) directly enables and supports the National Science Foundation-funded\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/beta.nsf.gov\/funding\/opportunities\/international-research-and-education-network-connections-irnc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Research Network Connections (IRNC)<\/a>, as well as the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/atlanticwave.net\/connect.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AtlanticWave<\/a>\u00a0connectivity in Florida.<\/p>\n<p>The IRNC-supported\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ampath.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AMPATH<\/a>, which is housed at FLR member Florida International University, serves as the premier interconnection point for network-enabled U.S.- Latin America and Caribbean science research and education through its exchange point facilities in Miami. Research traffic going to or coming from Central or South America is most likely going through FLR.<\/p>\n<p>In partnership with Internet2, the AtlanticWave extends along the East Coast of the United States with global connectivity to Europe, as well as connectivity from the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lsst.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vera C. Rubin Observatory<\/a>, formerly known as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), in Chile to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncsa.illinois.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobalresearchplatform.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Global Research Platform<\/a>\u00a0in Chicago.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What\u2019s next on the horizon for FLR? What current or upcoming initiatives are you most excited about?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong>The work of preparing for and implementing our 400G upgrade now allows us to shift our focus to initiatives that take advantage of our growth. Our backbone expansion and Internet2 partnership provide exceptional capacity to last well into the foreseeable future, as well as router redundancy, reduced backhauls, and dramatically reduced space and power demands. We are also going to see increased peering capacity and better insulation for members from fiber cuts in backhaul scenarios.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019re excited about how our 400G expansion and Internet2 partnership will enable the growth of and additional connectivity to our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/flrnet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/FLR-Science-DMZ-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Atlantic Research Platform (ARP)<\/a>. The ARP serves as the platform to extend and interconnect our members\u2019 research, HPC, and instructional technology environments to the national and global research and education networking fabric. The ARP provides an FLR Regional Science DMZ as a service and was established utilizing internal funding from our member institutions to support and enable research initiatives via high-speed networking. Of great significance, if a campus has a science DMZ and is also an Internet2 member, the FLR Regional Science DMZ already peers with that campus, ESnet, and NCSA.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is there anything else you\u2019d like to share with the research and education community about FLR?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Robert Grillo:\u00a0<\/strong>FLR has always strived to provide our members and affiliates with excellent tools and service. We do this despite having received no direct state funding to build out the network or for operational support. Our financial support comes from our partner members \u2013 a consortium of 12 public and private universities who provided the seed funding to build the network \u2013 and from our affiliates who purchase services from us. Relying on our users to fund our efforts has resulted in a network culture that is exceptionally responsive to member needs while affording us the operational independence to focus on meeting future needs.<\/p>\n<p>No one is required to be a member of FLR \u2013 they choose to be. We understand and respect the unique responsibility that comes with that relationship.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4844,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,6,58],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4843"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4843"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4848,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4843\/revisions\/4848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amlight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}